Humanitarian

&

Compassionate​

Humanitarian and Compassionate
Applications

Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) applications begin with section 25(1) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA), which grants discretionary power to reviewing officers. For in-Canada applications, officers are required to examine and render a decision. However, for overseas applications, visa officers may choose to examine the application or return it to the applicant with a note suggesting other pathways.

At Can-Imm Solutions, H&C applications have been handled since 1995, with numerous successful outcomes for clients of diverse backgrounds. Each application is thoroughly assessed to determine eligibility under H&C considerations. Cases involving serious inadmissibility, misrepresentation, or non-compliance with immigration laws are generally approached as a last resort. Applicants under removal orders are advised on the realistic chances of approval and the implications of their circumstances, ensuring transparency and informed decision-making.

Maintaining Legal Status During the Application Process

Applicants with legal status in Canada are encouraged to maintain their status and remain in the country during the application process. Leaving Canada can weaken an application, as it may suggest diminished ties to the country.

H&C applications provide an opportunity to apply for permanent residency with exemptions from certain requirements under IRPA. These applications require meticulous preparation, supported by compelling documentary evidence tailored to the applicant’s unique circumstances.

Key Factors in H&C Applications

The applicant’s length of stay in Canada as a student, visitor, or worker is carefully evaluated. Evidence of community integration, employment history, and skill upgrades through trades, academic, or ESL courses strengthens the case. Community involvement, such as membership in faith groups, volunteer work, or participation in local organizations, is also critical.

*Letters of support from employers, colleagues, or community members can further substantiate the applicant’s contributions and ties to Canada.

Are you a member of any faith group? Do you go there regularly as a congregant? What about volunteer work or donations you offered to that church, mosque, temple, etc.? Do you have close relationships with the congregation to obtain letters of support from the Imam, Pastor, Pundit, or Minister?

Demonstrating integration into Canadian society includes contributing through volunteer work, joining NGOs, or participating in local organizations.

Do you play a sport or coach a local team? Have you built close relationships with friends, family members, colleagues, or co-workers whose lives would be impacted by your removal? These elements all strengthen the narrative of community ties.

 

Section 25(1) of IRPA emphasizes the best interests of children affected by the application. This factor is one of the strongest considerations in H&C applications. Documentation from teachers, health professionals, or other experts highlighting the impact on children’s health, education, and well-being is essential.

Applicants must demonstrate compelling reasons why returning to their home country is not feasible. This includes evidence of changed circumstances, lack of familial support, unemployment risks, or unavailability of essential healthcare services. Letters and supporting documents must clearly illustrate these hardships.

For applicants with serious illnesses or mental health challenges, medical reports and evidence of ongoing treatment in Canada are pivotal. The availability and accessibility of equivalent healthcare in the home country are also considered.

Applicants fearing violence or abuse upon removal must provide supporting evidence to substantiate their claims. These cases are handled with sensitivity and care.

Have you maintained continuous employment in Canada, whether with or without legal authorization? Providing letters from past and current employers, along with supporting documents such as pay stubs, bank statements, and Notices of Assessment, can demonstrate a stable employment history and financial independence. This evidence highlights your ability to support yourself and your family, both in Canada and abroad, while showing that you are unlikely to rely on social assistance, even under challenging circumstances.

However, if your employment was without authorization, an officer may view this negatively, citing a lack of “clean hands.” In such cases, it is crucial to present strong arguments in your sworn statements and through the guidance of an RCIC to address these concerns and convince the officer of your commitment to self-sufficiency and adherence to Canadian values.

Detailed Case Assessment

At Can-Imm Solutions Immigration Services, we conduct comprehensive consultations, either in-office or via Zoom, to thoroughly analyze each case. These meetings delve into the specific merits of the applicant’s situation, guided by IRCC manuals, policy updates, and relevant court decisions. Our meticulous approach ensures every detail is considered.

Preparing a detailed document checklist tailored to the applicant's situation.

Gathering credible and convincing evidence.

Assisting applicants in drafting sworn personal statements outlining their immigration history.

ARE YOU READY TO DISCOVER THE PATH TO IMMIGRATION SUCCESS?

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the approval rate of H&C in Canada?
It has been going down since 2021, and there has been a sharp increase in refusals in 2024. However, if you have evidentiary documents proving most of the H&C factors, the chances of approval increase.
Yes, I advise my clients not to leave Canada after the file is submitted.
In case of an emergency, if you must leave, you should have your reasons and/or documents to prove that emergency upon your return to Canada.
There is no strict step-by-step process and in my clients’ cases, some received their AOR within a week, some in a couple of months etc.
Establishment in Canada, the Best interest of the child, steady employment, Community involvement, Volunteer work, Hardship of returning to home country, Family violence situations, Unavailability of adequate medical treatment in the home country plus your unique situation if there is any.
Yes, you can apply simultaneously, or afterwards, however, the work permit authorization will only be approved at the Approval in Principle stage.
Overseas applications are at the discretion of the visa officers who may decide not to examine your case and return the application with a note to apply with another immigration category from abroad. There is no stand-alone H&C application from overseas and they must be sent along with another application.
Unfortunately, this is not a substitute for any other immigration categories and is only available due to the long tradition of Humanitarian and Compassionate pathway for those who truly deserve on these H&C factors.
Yes, it can be a very strong factor in your application.
Yes, you can. However, people with valid temporary status also apply and maintain their status during the process of their H&C application.

WHAT OUR CLIENTS SAY

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Highly Impressed by the services of Yasmeen. She is professional, articulate and understand the Canadian Immigration laws with her vast experience of 30 years. I recently called her and needed a help…

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